RAS BiologyМолекулярная биология Molecular Biology

  • ISSN (Print) 0026-8984
  • ISSN (Online) 3034-5553

Optimization of Production of Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus Serotype 9

PII
S30345553S0026898425040113-1
DOI
10.7868/S3034555325040113
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume 59 / Issue number 4
Pages
655-662
Abstract
Vectors based on adeno-associated viruses (AAV) have proven to be a convenient tool for genomic editing. However, for transgenesis of laboratory animals or gene therapy for human diseases, a high AAV titer is required. We optimized the conditions for producing AAV serotype 9 (AAV9) to increase the yield of the virus. A common approach is based on transfection of producer cells with three plasmids. We performed transfection with two plasmids encoding all the necessary components for AAV9 production. This allowed us to increase the final titer fourfold. Optimization of the molar ratio of the plasmid containing the gene of interest to the plasmid encoding the proteins of the replicative complex, capsid, and auxiliary factors led to a twofold increase in titer. Optimization of the composition of the cultivation medium for AAV9 production allowed us to significantly increase the yield of the virus. When the DMEM-F12 production medium with a less nutritious DMEM supplemented with fetal bovine serum, the yield of AAV9 increased by approximately 3 orders of magnitude. Thus, optimization of the number and ratio of plasmids, as well as the composition of the cell culture medium, made it possible to significantly increase the production of AAV9 and achieve a final titer of 2.5 × 10 vector genomes in 1 mL of the production medium of the adhesive HEK293T cell line.
Keywords
аденоассоциированный вирус трансфекция клетки HEK293T трансгенез генная терапия
Date of publication
31.01.2026
Year of publication
2026
Number of purchasers
0
Views
68

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